History of Hon Trong Mai in Thanh Hoa and a touching love story
Posted on 24 Tháng 8, 2026
Not only a famous scenic spot of Sam Son, Hon Trong Mai (Husband and Wife Rocks) is also associated with a story of eternal love passed down through generations. Let's explore the history of Hon Trong Mai in Thanh Hoa and the interesting things behind these two special rocks.
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1. Hon Trong Mai (Rooster and Hen Islet) – a symbol of love in the heart of Sam Son

1.1. Two special rock formations on Truong Le Mountain

Hon Trong Mai is located within the Truong Le Mountain scenic complex, and it is one of the familiar images when Sầm Sơn is mentioned. The scenic complex stands out with three natural rock formations that have special shapes. One large rock has a pointed tip jutting out, resembling a rooster stretching its neck, while the opposite rock is lower, evoking the image of a hen. Over time, natural erosion and the rocky terrain have created the unique shape of Hon Trong Mai amidst the mountainous landscape and the sea and sky of Sầm Sơn.

Hon Trong Mai (Husband and Wife Rocks) in Sam Son, a place that preserves a beautiful love story. (Source: Collected)

1.2. Why is Hon Trong Mai likened to a pair of lovers?

The shape of two rocks leaning against each other has created many associations in folk life, among which the most prominent is the image of a couple always together despite the passage of time and natural changes. From that image, Hon Trong Mai gradually became known as a symbol of faithful, unwavering love in Sam Son. The stories passed down around the scenic spot carry legendary colors, so when learning about the history of Hon Trong Mai in Thanh Hoa, visitors should distinguish between the natural origin of the rocks and the folk tales associated with the địa danh.

1.3. Hon Trong Mai in Sam Son's cultural life

Not only does it have landscape value, Hon Trong Mai has become an iconic image of Sam Son and often appears in stories and works written about the Thanh region's coast. The image of the two rocks amidst Truong Le Mountain is associated with the concept of enduring love, making it a destination of great interest to many tourists exploring Sam Son. In local cultural life, Hon Trong Mai is also often mentioned along with other scenic spots and spiritual spaces on Truong Le Mountain, contributing to the unique character of this famous complex of scenic spots.

2. The history of Hon Trong Mai in Thanh Hoa through memorable milestones

2.1. Natural formation millions of years ago

The image of Hon Trong Mai has appeared in many documents about Sam Son since the early 20th century. Old postcards introduced in the "Thanh Hoa xưa và nay" (Thanh Hoa Past and Present) section show that the Hon Trong Mai area was quite barren at that time, mainly consisting of rocks and pebbles, without the green vegetation cover seen today. In documents from this period, the French called Hon Trong Mai "the hanging rock," stemming from the particularly precarious balance of the three rock formations.

Hon Trong Mai impresses not only with its unique shape created through natural transformations but also with many stories passed down by the people over time. The image of two rocks leaning against each other led ancient people to associate it with a couple always together, thus forming the story of faithful, unwavering love. The blend of natural beauty and folk cultural values has given Hon Trong Mai a unique charm, making it a characteristic scenic spot of Sam Son.

Hon Trong Mai bears a unique natural imprint formed over millions of years. (Source: Collected)

2.2. Hon Trong Mai through old documents and images

Images of Hon Trong Mai have appeared in many documents about Sam Son since the early 20th century. Old postcards introduced in the "Thanh Hoa xưa và nay" (Thanh Hoa past and present) section show that the Hon Trong Mai area was quite barren at that time, mainly consisting of rocks and pebbles, without the green vegetation cover seen today. In documents from this period, the French called Hon Trong Mai "the hanging rock", stemming from the particularly precarious balance of the three rock formations.

Old images not only help visualize the appearance of Hon Trong Mai over time but also show that this scenic spot had long become a notable image of Sam Son. To this day, Hon Trong Mai still appears in many documents, images, and promotional materials about the coastal city. The changes in the surrounding landscape over time further highlight the value of these rocks that have endured and become part of the memory of Sam Son across generations.

2.3. The year 1962 and the process of recognition as a national scenic spot

An important milestone in the history of Hon Trong Mai in Thanh Hoa is the year 1962, when Hon Trong Mai and other scenic spots within the Truong Le mountain complex were recognized by the Ministry of Culture and Information as national relics and scenic spots. This complex includes many valuable sites such as Hon Trong Mai, Doc Cuoc Temple, Co Tien Temple, and To Hien Thanh Temple. This ranking affirmed the area's value not only in terms of landscape but also history and culture.

After being ranked, Hon Trong Mai continued to be preserved and its value promoted within the overall Truong Le mountain scenic complex. Today, it is one of the familiar tourist destinations in Sam Son, attracting visitors with its unique rock formations, the landscape of Truong Le mountain, and cultural stories associated with the site. The national scenic spot title also contributes to affirming the landscape, historical, and cultural values of Hon Trong Mai, while bringing its image closer to domestic and provincial tourists.

2.4. Hon Trong Mai becomes one of the symbols of Sam Son

Over generations, Hon Trong Mai has gradually become a familiar image associated with Sam Son. The two rock formations leaning against each other amidst Truong Le mountain not only create a unique landscape but also evoke the image of a couple always together. Along with the legend of faithful love passed down through folklore, Hon Trong Mai carries additional cultural value and has become a destination sought by many tourists when exploring the coastal city.

The image of Hon Trong Mai also appears in many documents, publications, and promotional activities for Sam Son, contributing to creating a unique identity for the destination. It was once chosen as the venue for the Hon Trong Mai Love Festival, thereby leveraging the image of the rock couple to honor love and local cultural values. From a natural scenic spot on Truong Le mountain, Hon Trong Mai has today become a familiar symbol in the cultural and tourism life of Sam Son.

Although it is unknown when Hon Trong Mai (Rooster and Hen Islets) came into existence, the people of Sam Son have always considered this landmark a source of pride. (Source: Collected)

3. The touching love story behind Hon Trong Mai

3.1. Legend of the couple turned to stone

Besides its scenic value, Hon Trong Mai is also associated with a folk tale about faithful love passed down through generations by the locals. It is said that long ago, there was a young couple living in the Sam Son coastal area. When a fierce storm hit the sea, the husband went out to sea and never returned. The wife waited by the seashore day after day, never losing hope that her beloved would return. Time passed, but she remained devoted and eventually turned into stone. The husband, upon returning, also turned to stone beside his wife, creating the image of two rocks always side-by-side amidst Truong Le Mountain.

Art performance recreating the legend of "love turned to stone" during the Love Festival – Hon Trong Mai (Rooster and Hen Rocks). (Source: Collected)

The story, imbued with legendary color and passed down in folk life, contributes to explaining how ancient people perceived the special shape of Hon Trong Mai (Rooster and Hen Rocks). Although not verified historical records, the story still creates a unique layer of cultural meaning for the scenic spot. The image of the two rocks standing side by side through the years is therefore often mentioned as a reminder of faithfulness and affection in love.

3.2. Enduring love conveyed through two rock formations

What makes Hon Trong Mai (Rooster and Hen Rocks) special is not only its natural shape but also the meaning conveyed by the community through the image of two rock formations leaning against each other. Amidst the landscape of Truong Le Mountain, the pair of rocks still stand side by side over time, creating an association with a steadfast love that is not easily broken. This very image has helped Hon Trong Mai (Rooster and Hen Rocks) transcend its value as a scenic spot and become a symbol of Sam Son's enduring love.

Each person visiting Hon Trong Mai (Rooster and Hen Rocks) can perceive the story in their own way. For those who love folklore, it is a meaningful legend; for couples, the image of the pair of rocks evokes a wish for lasting love. Over time, the story of Hon Trong Mai (Rooster and Hen Rocks) continues to be retold as a cultural beauty associated with the Sam Son coast.

3.3. Why do couples often visit Hon Trong Mai (Rooster and Hen Rocks)?

The intertwined image of Hon Trong Mai (Rooster and Hen Rocks) makes it a destination of interest for many couples traveling to Sam Son. Standing together by the two rock formations, admiring the landscape of Truong Le Mountain, and taking souvenir photos adds a unique meaning to the trip. For those in love, the story of the faithful pair of rocks can also become a way to express wishes for long-term commitment.

Besides its meaning related to love, Hon Trong Mai (Rooster and Hen Rocks) also boasts natural scenery suitable for combining sightseeing and photography. Couples can visit this place during their exploration of Truong Le Mountain, then continue to Doc Cuoc Temple, Co Tien Temple, or return to the Sam Son beach area. Thanks to the combination of scenery, legendary stories, and cultural values, Hon Trong Mai (Rooster and Hen Rocks) becomes an emotionally rich stop on couples' journeys.

4. What is attractive about Hon Trong Mai (Rooster and Hen Rocks) to tourists today?

4.1. Admiring Sam Son's sea view from Truong Le Mountain

Hon Trong Mai (Rooster and Hen Rocks) is located on Truong Le Mountain, creating a harmonious blend of mountains, rocks, and sea. From the scenic spot, visitors can experience the expansive beauty of Sam Son's nature with patches of green trees, mountain slopes, and the distant sea. The changing light throughout the day also brings different moods, from the clear beauty in the morning to the gentle atmosphere as the afternoon descends.

Sam Son beach viewed from Truong Le mountain with rocky outcrops and lush green mountainsides. (Source: Collected)

Not only the special shapes of the rocks, but the surrounding landscape also contributes to the charm of Hon Trong Mai. Visitors can spend time sightseeing, enjoying the scenery, and learning about the cultural stories associated with the scenic spot. If visiting on days with favorable weather, the Truong Le mountain area also offers a sense of spaciousness, suitable for combining sightseeing with photography.

4.2. Check in with the symbol of love from Thanh Hoa land

The image of two rocks leaning against each other makes Hon Trong Mai one of the most chosen destinations for visitors to capture souvenir photos when coming to Sam Son. Tourists can choose a wide shot to include both Hon Trong Mai and the Truong Le mountain landscape in the frame, or stand at an appropriate distance to highlight the unique shape of the rock cluster. For couples, photos of them enjoying the scenery together or standing next to the landmark will help record their personal travel story.

When taking photos, visitors should prioritize accessible areas and follow the instructions at the sightseeing site. Do not climb on the rocks, stand in precarious positions, or disturb the landscape to get a beautiful angle. Maintaining a safe distance helps protect yourself and contributes to preserving the pristine state of Hon Trong Mai.

4.3. Combine visiting Hon Trong Mai with other highlights in Sam Son

Hon Trong Mai is located on Truong Le mountain, near many characteristic attractions of Sam Son such as Doc Cuoc Temple, Co Tien Temple, and the beach area. Visitors can start from Hon Trong Mai, continue to explore the cultural sites on the mountain, then go down to the beach to relax, enjoy seafood, and visit Sam Son Beach Square. This itinerary creates a change of scenery, from rocky mountains and green trees to the sea, sky, and coastal urban areas.

Visitors enjoy fun and exciting experiences at Sun World Sam Son. (Source: Collection)

After nature and cultural experiences, Sun World Sam Son offers a different color with a modern entertainment and amusement space. The complex covers over 33.5 ha, including a water park and a theme park, combining many games with green landscapes and details inspired by Vietnamese folk culture. Visitors can spend time exploring Sun World Sam Son, having fun and relaxing before concluding their journey at the Sam Son beach area.

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The Couple Stone (Hon Trong Mai) not only impresses with its unique rock formations amidst Truong Le mountain but also carries cultural stories passed down through generations. From its natural origins, historical records, to its image as a symbol of eternal love, this scenic spot has become a familiar part of Sam Son. If you have the chance to visit the coastal city, take time to explore the history of the Couple Stone in Thanh Hoa to better understand the landscape, cultural values, and interesting stories behind this famous landmark.