1. Phủ Na की खोज - थान्ह होआ की भूमि में एक पवित्र गंतव्य
1.1. Phủ Na में भौगोलिक स्थिति और धार्मिक संस्कृति
Phủ Na , जिसे ना सोन डोंग Phủ के नाम से भी जाना जाता है, थान्ह होआ प्रांत के ज़ुआन डू गांव में स्थित है। शानदार नुआ पर्वत की तलहटी में स्थित, जो कभी पूर्वी वू सेना के आक्रमण के खिलाफ महिला जनरल Trieu Thi Trinh के विद्रोह का गवाह था, Phủ Na एक पवित्र और काव्यात्मक सुंदरता रखता है। यहां का परिदृश्य पहाड़ों, जंगलों, धाराओं और झरनों से परिपूर्ण है, जो थान्ह होआ के मध्यभूमि क्षेत्र के बीच एक सुरम्य परिदृश्य बनाता है, जिससे यहां आने वाला हर कोई स्वर्ग और पृथ्वी की पवित्रता और एकत्रित आध्यात्मिक ऊर्जा को महसूस कर सकता है।
Phủ Na कई संतों की पूजा का स्थान है, जिनमें सबसे प्रमुख हैं बा Trieu, मौ थुओंग न्गन और थान्ह मौ लिउ हन्ह। यहां आने वाले लोग अक्सर शांति, सौभाग्य और सफल करियर के लिए प्रार्थना करते हैं, साथ ही दृश्यों का आनंद लेते हैं, पवित्र जल मांगते हैं, और क्षेत्र के विशिष्ट उत्पादों जैसे ताजी चाय, कड़वी पत्तियां या चावल की शराब खरीदते हैं।
Phu Na ek aisi jagah hai jahaan Bhaarat ki dharmik paramparaon mein kai devataon ki pooja ki jaati hai. (Srot: Sangrahit)
1.2. Phu Na ka gathan ka itihas
Den Mau Nghi Thien Ha mein mile avasheshon ke anusaar, Phu Na ka nirman 1909 mein Nguyen shasan ke dauran kiya gaya tha, jismein paramparik shaili ki gehri chhaap hai. Kai devataon ki pooja hone ke bawajood, mandir ka kendra bindu Matri-devata ki upasana hai. Kahaaniyon ke anusaar, jab Saint Matri Lieu Hanh Xuan Du kshetra mein aaye, tab yahaan pehle se hi Tan Vien Son Thanh, Maa Au Co aur Chua Thuong Ngan ki upasana ki parampara maujood thi. Samay ke saath, yeh upasanaayein aapas mein mil gayin, jo Vietnamese aur Muong logon ki sanskritiyon ke aadan-pradan ko darshati hain, aur Phu Na mein ek advitiya pooja pranali ka nirman kiya.
Jab aap Phu Na mein kadam rakhte hain, to paryatak jaise ki Ba Trieu ke shaanadar bhav ko jee uthte hain, jo rashtra ke sone ke itihas mein ek shaktishali mahila senapati thi. Yahi pavitra sthal par, unhonne apne sainikon ke saath vidroh kiya, apne senapatiyon ke saath yuddha ki yojana banaayi, aur videshi aakramankariyon ke khilaaf ladne ke liye josh bhara. Nui Nua ke shant vatavaran aur dhuein ke beech, Ba Trieu ki pratima shaktishali aur garvapoorn roop se ubharti hai, jo har kisi ke dil mein gahri shraddha aur garv ki bhavna chhod jaati hai.
Apne gahre aitihasik, sanskritik aur adhyatmik mahatva ke saath, 28 January 1993 ko, Phu Na ko Rashtriya Sanskritik Smarak aur Paryatan Sthal ke roop mein manyata di gayi. Yeh kewal Thanh kshetra ke logon ke liye garv ka vishay nahi hai, balki sadiyon se Vietnamese lok vishwas ki majboot jeevantata ka jinda saboot bhi hai.
2. Phu Na ki vastukala aur pavitra vatavaran ki sundarta
2.1. Prasiddh adhyatmik mandiron aur samadhiyon ki pranali
Phu Na ka vatavaran prakriti aur vishwas ka sangam hai, jahaan svargiya aur manaviya devataon ki upasana karne wale kai pavitra mandir aur samadhiyan hain. Inmein, Matri-devata ki upasana sabse pramukh hai, jo Vietnamese logon ke adhyatmik jeevan se lambe samay se judi ek vishesh sanskriti hai. Mau Thuong Ngan, Ba Trieu aur Princess Lieu Hanh ke mandir is samuh ki aatma ka nirman karte hain, jo Phu Na ko ek aisa saundarya pradan karte hain jo shant aur pavitra dono hai, jo Thanh kshetra ke logon ki rashtriya adhyatmik moolon ke prati gahri shraddha ko darshata hai.
2.2. Prakritik drishya kshetra aur paristhitiki anubhav
Phu Na ke aas-paas ka prakritik vatavaran ek adbhut, shant sundarta rakhta hai, jahaan pahaad, nadiyan aur akash ek sundar drishya ki tarah milte hain. Paryatak mandir ke aas-paas chhote raston par chal sakte hain, pedon ki sarasarahat aur jungle mein goonjti pakshiyon ki chahchahahat sun sakte hain. Nui Nua ke charanon mein, patharon ke pul, kuen ya mandir ke mukhya kshetra tak jaane wali kai seb jahaan hari ghaas lagi hai, jaise kai jagah hain jise paryatak pasand karte hain. Har kadam ek shant anubhav hai, jo paryatakon ko chintaon se mukt hone aur apne aatma mein santulan paane mein madad karta hai.
Phu Na Mandir mein hari bhari prakritik drishya. (Srot: Sangrahit)
2.3. Vastu, Kahaniyan aur Aitihasik Chhap
Phu Na ke andar, is pavitr bhumi ki samriddh parampara ko spasht roop se darshate hue, anek aitihasik avashesh aur moolyavan sanskritik mulya abhi bhi surakshit hain. Har vastu, har sanrachna itihas ke utaar-chadhav ke ek charan ka praman hai, jo Ba Trieu ki kahani aur Thanh kshetra ke logon ki vidrohkarak bhavna se judi hai. Yahi karan hai ki Phu Na keval ek adhyatmik sthal hi nahin, balki deshprem, rashtriya garv aur vietnami sanskriti ki dridhta ka pratik bhi hai.
3. Phu Na mein utsav aur adhyatmik gatividhiyon ka anubhav
Har saal, Phu Na utsav do baar aayojit kiya jata hai, jo sthaniya logon aur desh-videsh se aaye yatriyon ko darshan ke liye akarshit karta hai. Pahla utsav Janvari se Phalgun ke ant tak chalta hai, jabki dusra utsav Thanh Hoa praant ke Xuan Du kasbe mein Chaitra Shukla Pratipada se Purnima tak aayojit hota hai. Yah Sant Mata ke yogdan ko yad karne, desh mein shanti, samriddh fasal aur shaantipoorn jeevan ki kamna karne ka avsar hai.
Anya paramparik utsavon ki tarah, Phu Na utsav mein do bhag hote hain: vidhi aur utsav. Vidhi bhag Mata ki upasana ki paramparaon se bhara hua hai, jo devtaon ke prati logon ki shraddha ko darshata hai. Utsav bhag sanskritik, kalatmak gatividhiyon aur lokpriya lok nrityon ke sath adhik utsahpurn aur khushi bhara hota hai, jo ek utsuk, ekjut aur samudayik bandhan ka vatavaran banata hai.
Phu Na aane wale yatri na keval pavitr utsav ke vatavaran mein hi shamil nahin ho sakte, balki Nua parvat ke manmohak prakritik drishyon ka bhi anand le sakte hain. Hare bhare ghaatiyon ke beech sthit mandiron aur pavitr sthalon ka samuh shanti aur apnepan ka ehsaas deta hai. Khoj yatra ke dauran, yatri Sant Mata Lieu Hanh, Mata Thuong Ngan aur Ba Trieu ke mandiron mein darshan kar sakte hain, aur sath hi bhavya parvat mala ke beech mahatvapurn kshanon ko bhi yaadgar bana sakte hain.
Phu Na mein utsav ka utsav, basant ritu kee shuruaat mein. (Srot: Dai Doan Ket Akhbaar)
Phu Na ka utsav lambe samay se Thanh Hoa praant ke logon, vishesh roop se aur Muong samuday, saamaany roop se, ke saanskritik aur aadhyaatmik jeevan ka ek anivaary ang ban gaya hai. Har saal jab Tet (Chandr naye saal) aata hai aur basant lautata hai, to hazaaron yatri yahaan teerthayaatra par aate hain taaki dhoop bhatta kar sakein, samrddhi ke liye praarthana kar sakein, prem ke liye praarthana kar sakein aur Thanh Hoa ke paavan parvateey kshetr mein utsav mausam ke utsaahapoorv vaataavaran ka aanand le sakein.
4. Phu Na ki yatra ke liye kuchh upyogi anubhav aur sujhav
Vastra aur avashyak vastuon ke liye sujhav:
Phu Na ki yatra karte samay, yatriyon ko aadhyaatmik sthal ke anukool, sabhya aur suvidhajanak vastra chunane chahiye. Kyonki Nua parvat kee talhati mein sthit mandir mein kai seedhiyan aur dhalaan vaale maarg hain, isliye khel ke joote ya neeche ke sandal chalne mein suvidha ke liye ek upyukt vikalp hain. Yatriyon ko apne svaasthy ko banae rakhne aur yahaan ki paavan bhoomi ki khoj ke liye chhatri, topi, peene ka paani aur kuchh halka naashta saath laana chahiye. Jo log photography pasand karte hain, unke liye ek chhota camera ya achchha shooting quality wala phone is paavan bhoomi mein yaadgaar kshanon ko kaid karne mein madad karega.
Tyohaaron mein bhaag lete samay aur Phu Na mein pooja karte samay paramparaon aur sanskriti par dhyaan dein:
Phu Na ek paavan pooja sthal hai, isliye yatriyon ko aadarpoorn vyavhaar banae rakhna chahiye aur is sthal ke niyamon ka paalan karna chahiye. Dhoop bhattaate samay, sabhya vastra pahanane chahiye, gambhirata se pooja karni chahiye, aur pooja sthal mein zor se bolna ya hansna nahin chahiye. Pavitra vastuon, murtiyon ya pracheen vastuon ko chhoone se bachen. Tyohaaron ke dinon mein, bahut bheed hoti hai, isliye yatriyon ko shaanti banae rakhne, vyavastha banae rakhne, aur sabhi ke liye shaanti aur suraksha sunishchit karne ke liye dhakka-mukki se bachna chahiye.
Phu Na mein tasveeren kheenchne aur khoobsurat kshanon ko kaid karne ke liye tips:
Phu Na mein tasveeren kheenchne ke liye kai prabhavashaali sthal hain, jaise ki kaee saalon se sthit Tam Quan darwaza, mukhya mandir tak jaane wali pathar ki seedhiyan, aur aas-paas ke pahadon ka drishya. Yatriyon ko subah jaldi ya shaam ko jab suraj ki roshni halki ho, aur pahadon ki choti par os ho, tab tasveeren kheenchne ka prayas karna chahiye taaki sabse sundar tasveeren mil sakein. Tyohaar ke mausam mein, paalki yatra, sher nritya ya paramparik vastron mein yatriyon ki bheed jaise drishya Thanh Hoa ki sanskriti ke jeevant aur bhavnaatmak chhaviyon ko kaid karne ka ek shaanadaar avsar hain.
Aas-paas ke sthalon ki yatra ka sujhav:
Phu Na mein pooja karne ke baad, yatri Thanh Hoa ke anya prasiddh sthalon jaise Ngh Xuan Pha, Ham Rong pul, aur Sam Son samudri maidan ki khoj kar sakte hain. Iske alawa, Nua parvat mein sthit Huyen Tich Am Tien ka aadhyaatmik paryatan kendr abhi nirman ke tahat hai, aur bhavishya mein ek aakarshak sthal banne ki ummeed hai. In yatraon ko jodna yatriyon ko ek poorn anubhav pradaan karega, jismein ve sanskriti aur itihas ko samajh sakte hain, aur Thanh Hoa ki sundar prakriti aur vishesh aadhyaatmik jeevan ka aanand le sakte hain.
Huyen Tich Am Tien Spiritual Relic Site promises to become an attractive destination in the future. (Source: Collected)
The journey to Phu Na is not just a pilgrimage to Saint Mother, but also an occasion for tourists to find peace amidst nature and nurture faith in good values. Amidst the sacred space at the foot of Nui Nua mountain, each incense stick offered is like sending a wish for a peaceful, happy, and fulfilling new year. Therefore, try visiting Phu Na Thanh Hoa once to fully appreciate the cultural, spiritual beauty, and timeless spirit of the people of Thanh.
